{"id":7794,"date":"2018-11-03T18:52:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-03T16:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/?p=7794"},"modified":"2026-09-27T13:29:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T10:29:31","slug":"%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b1%ce%ba%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%bc%ce%ad%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%b4%ce%bf%ce%b9-%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%cf%8e%cf%80%ce%b9%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82-%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b2%ce%bf%cf%84%cf%81%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b1%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b1%ce%ba%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%ce%bc%ce%ad%ce%b8%ce%bf%ce%b4%ce%bf%ce%b9-%ce%b1%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%cf%8e%cf%80%ce%b9%cf%83%ce%b7%cf%82-%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b2%ce%bf%cf%84%cf%81%cf%8d%cf%84%ce%b7\/","title":{"rendered":"Alternative methods of treatment of botrytis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">rots due to botrytis (Botrytis cinerea) are responsible for severe production losses both in the field and post-harvest , in a wide range of economically important crops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traditionally, chemical methods were used to combat botrytis. But the long-term use of fungicides has resulted in the development of resistant strains of , fungus while at the same time the residues of these plant protection products on crops have increased significantly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">* As for the post-harvest treatment of , fruits there are few chemical methods available to combat ,, alternative products with fungicidal properties for protection against botrytis (Botrytis cinerea) have been sought.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"306\" src=\"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi.webp\" alt=\"Botrytis cinerea karpoforia mikita meta apo halazi\" class=\"wp-image-7789\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi.webp 800w, https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi-600x230.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi-300x115.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/botrytis-cinerea-karpoforia-mikita-meta-apo-halazi-768x294.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00b7 It was found that local infections with certain , pathogens increased fruit resistance to a wide range of other , pathogens such as , fungi bacteria and viruses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are also reports that the defensive mechanisms of plants are promoted by the application of a chemical agent; several such agents have been recognized to promote the resistance of plants to fungal infestations and botrytis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The substance chitosan was found to be effective against fungal and bacteriological infestations. It is also known for its action as a biostimulant that in many plants promotes their defense by activating the action of enzymes such as chitinases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Acibenzolar-S-methyl is a biostimulant of plant defense mechanisms. It was found to be effective in managing gray rot (botrytis) in strawberry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was found that both of these substances can limit the growth of botrytis in the laboratory and help protect grapes from fungus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00b7 Synthetic chemical compounds that stimulate the natural defenses of , plants as well as compounds found in , nature that promote the defense mechanisms of , plants are an alternative perspective for disease management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source: Sensitivity of Botrytis cinerea to chitosan and Acibenzolar-S-methyl. Zaida Munoz and Assumpcio Moret. Pest Management Science 2010 ,66: 974-979.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The rots due to Botrytis cinerea are responsible for serious production losses both in the field and post-harvest ... <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33,58,97,98],"tags":[43,42],"class_list":["post-7794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vineyard","category-organic-viticulture","category-ampeli_krasi","category-fytoprostasia","tag-43","tag-42","image-hover-transition-effect"],"gutentor_comment":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7794"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10113,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794\/revisions\/10113"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.torosidis.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}